Engaging in outdoor activities such as hiking and camping in remote areas can provide an exhilarating experience that can potentially transform your life. However, it is important to note that this type of adventure may not be suitable for those who easily get scared, and it can even be risky if navigating through unfamiliar trails. To ensure a successful and safe off-the-grid retreat, it is essential to adhere to important safety measures and have proper equipment in place.
It is recommended to always be prepared for the unexpected, whether you frequently engage in day hikes or embark on extended backpacking journeys. The weather can rapidly shift, there is a possibility of losing your path, depleting your water supply, or encountering accidents. Therefore, a survival kit is crucial. The following are some suggested vital items to include:
1. Map & Compass
Although technology, particularly GPS, can be a valuable tool, it is crucial not to rely solely on your smartphone when you are lost in remote areas. Including a map and compass in your survival gear can help guarantee that you can navigate back to the starting point. Alternatively, you might want to contemplate using a satellite messenger, like the one mentioned here, for added security.
Garmin inReach Mini Satellite Messenger
When you are considering going off the grid, it may seem intimidating, but it becomes less overwhelming when you possess a satellite messenger that can send SOS alerts from anywhere in the world. With the Garmin inReach Mini, you have a small and portable device that allows you to inform your loved ones and coworkers about your well-being, or in case of an unforeseen event, it instantly shares your GPS coordinates with emergency contacts by simply pressing a button. Additionally, if you are engaging in activities such as mountain climbing or winter camping, you can utilize the inReach to receive weather updates and be prepared for rainfall or snowy conditions.
2. First-Aid Kit
Having small bandages and antibacterial ointment in your first-aid kit is beneficial, but when embarking on a lengthy backpacking journey, it is crucial to also have a triangle bandage and gauze for compression. These items specifically cater to severe injuries and can be utilized alongside an improvised splint.
REI Co-op 2-Person 3-Day Emergency Kit
For backcountry and off-the-grid experiences, consider investing in REI’s all-in-one outdoor emergency gear kit, which is outfitted with most of the survival ration items two people could need for three days. Included in the yellow and black pack (which can be inserted into a larger hiking bag) are two 2,400-calorie food packages, twenty-four 4.2 ounce water packets, a tube tent, waterproof ponchos, rescue blankets, hand warmers, and light sticks. Additionally, you’ll find sanitary items, a first-aid kit, whistle, and a five-yard-long roll of one-inch tape.
3. Signal Mirror
It is crucial to avoid being in a state where you are too tired or distant to indicate that you are lost and require assistance. Numerous signal mirrors have the capability to be visible from a distance of up to 15 miles. When the weather is clear and sunny, a signaling mirror proves to be an efficient method of capturing the attention of first responders. In many compasses, a mirror is integrated, eliminating the need for an extra mirror.
4. Fire Starter
It is essential to possess the ability to start a fire in frigid temperatures for your survival. It is recommended to pack various fire starting supplies in watertight containers to ensure their functionality. Examples of such supplies include matches, a lighter, a striker, and dry tinder. By doing so, you will have alternative options if one method fails, ensuring you are well-prepared.
Zippo Mag Strike Fire Starter
The vital element that humans discovered long ago is crucial for staying warm and being able to cook while hiking and camping, especially if one happens to get lost. The Zippo Mag Strike Fire Starter comes with a striker blade made of stainless steel and a magnesium rod, enabling the production of a perfect spark. Its design incorporates lanyard holes, making it easy to attach to your backpack and prevent any misplacement.
5. Water Purification System
While a human can endure without food for around three weeks, the same cannot be said for water. The maximum duration one can go without water is up to a week, but it is more probable to last only three to four days. Therefore, having a water purification system on hand is crucial in case you deplete your own water supply. Additionally, it is recommended to bring along water purification tablets in case your system malfunctions.
6. Knife / Tools
Having a good knife with you in the woods can be useful in various situations such as sharpening sticks, cutting cord, cutting bandages, and potentially skinning a hunt or fish.
Duluth Daily Carry Multi Tool
On an outdoor adventure, this multi-function tool offers 14 different ways to be utilized. Its various stainless steel attachments consist of spring-loaded needle-nose pliers, regular pliers, strong steel wire cutters, a wire stripper, saw, awl, can opener, bottle opener, and wood-metal file. Additionally, based on your plans, you can also employ the Phillips screwdriver, large and small flat-head screwdrivers, knife, and fish hook remover for fishing, camping, or outdoor grilling activities, or even for navigating challenging situations on the trails.
7. Cordage
Cordage, similar to a knife, proves to be useful in various scenarios, serving functions such as climbing steep surfaces, hanging garments, securing shelter, fashioning fishing line, trap triggers, and more. Notably, specific types of cordage, like Paracord, possess the capability to withstand weights of up to 550 pounds, rendering it valuable in emergency rappelling situations.
8. Fishing Line and Hooks
Not only can cordage be used as fishing line in emergency situations, but there is also an advantage to including this lightweight tool in your pack. When facing survival scenarios, it becomes crucial to have a means of obtaining sustenance once your emergency rations are depleted. By attaching fishing line and hooks to a branch, you can conveniently fish in nearby streams.
9. Flashlight or Headlamp
Having a compact light available for use during darkness will facilitate navigating at night. Carrying additional batteries, if feasible, would be advantageous.
Biolite Headlamp 200
If you need a headlamp that fits well and provides guidance in the dark while exploring the wilderness and trails, the Biolite HeadLamp 200 is worth considering. Its flexible lighting options allow you to choose between white and dim, red and dim, white strobe, and red strobe lights. Moreover, if you have a multi-day excursion ahead, this headlamp can last approximately 40 hours on its lowest setting. Additionally, weighing less than two ounces, it’s challenging to find any justification for not including it in your backpack.
10. Solar Blanket
When the temperature drops to as low as 50°F, there is a risk of hypothermia and staying warm can be challenging if you have wet or inadequate clothing. Utilizing a solar blanket can effectively maintain your body warmth, particularly during nighttime when temperatures are colder. Moreover, these blankets are highly portable, ensuring convenient carrying.
Make sure to pack intelligently and prioritize your safety when getting ready for any outdoor expedition.